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Japanese destroyer Asashimo
was a of the Imperial Japanese Navy. She was among the several ship sunk during Operation Ten-Go by attacking US aircraft in 1945.
==Service career and fate==
On 29 February 1944, while escorting a large convoy en route to Truk, ''Asashimo'' detected the submarine making a night surface approach on the convoy. ''Rock'' fired a spread of four torpedoes from her stern tubes at the closing ''Asashimo'' without scoring a hit. Illuminated by the destroyer's searchlight, and under fire from the ship's 5-inch (130 mm) guns, ''Rock'' dived. For four hours ''Asashimo'' continued depth charge attacks, without success. That night ''Rock'' surfaced and found that her periscopes were excessively damaged and that her bridge had been riddled with shrapnel. The damage necessitated a return to Pearl Harbor for repairs. Later that night, the busy ''Asashimo'' sank the submarine . Japanese records indicate that one of their convoys, Matsu No. 1, was attacked by a submarine on 29 February 1944 in the patrol area assigned to ''Trout''. Carrying the 29th Infantry Division of the Kwantung Army from Manchuria to Guam, Matsu No. 1 consisted of four large transports escorted by three ''Yūgumo''-class destroyers of Destroyer Division 31: ''Asashimo'', , and . The submarine badly damaged one large passenger-cargo ship and sank the 7,126-ton transport ''Sakito Maru''. About 2,200 of the 3,500 men aboard the ''Sakito Maru'' died, which included a large portion of the 18th Infantry Regiment. ''Asashimo'' detected the submarine and dropped 19 depth charges. Oil and debris came to the surface and the destroyer dropped a final depth charge on that spot. The submarine was using Mk. XVIII electric torpedoes, and it was also possible that one of those had made a circular run and sunk the boat, as happened with .
''Asashimo'' participated in the Battle of the Philippine Sea. During the Battle of Leyte Gulf, she rescued survivors of the cruiser on 23 October. At the Battle of Ormoc Bay, she was the only destroyer to survive the Convoy TA no. 4 Battle. On 26 December 1944, she assisted in scuttling the destroyer and rescued 167 crewmen, plus her C.O. and Comdesdiv2.
On 6 April 1945, ''Asashimo'' escorted the battleship from the Inland Sea on Operation Ten-Go towards Okinawa. She was sunk on 7 April by aircraft of Task Force 58, from the aircraft carrier after falling astern of the ''Yamato'' task force due to engine trouble, southwest of Nagasaki. All of her 326 crew members lost their lives. The others, including the destroyer , were sunk during the same attack, also by aircraft of ''San Jacinto'', but several destroyers, such as survived with heavy damage. ''Asashimo'' was sunk at ().
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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